Treehouse of Horror XIII - S14-E1
Continuity mistake: The beers Homer puts under the hammock vanish when the hammock breaks, and Homer falls to the floor. (00:01:15)
Treehouse of Horror XIII - S14-E1
Continuity mistake: When everyone has been turned into animals, Police Cheif Wiggum, as a pig, takes off his tattered shorts and throws them into the fire. Later in the scene he's magically wearing them again. (00:19:40)
Treehouse of Horror XIII - S14-E1
Continuity mistake: The people standing to the left of the rock, as the Comic Book Guy (as a faun) walks onto it, changes. In the first shot the police officers and Raplh stand there, in the second shot it's a panda. (00:19:25)
Treehouse of Horror XIII - S14-E1
Continuity mistake: When Homer starts to strangle his clone, the clone throws the boxes it was carrying, to the floor. In a following shot the boxes have vanished. (00:04:20)
Answer: I'm not sure if this is the one you're thinking of, but an episode of "Ray Bradbury Theatre," called "A Sound of Thunder," dealt with a similar matter: a group of hunters travel back in time to hunt dinosaurs, only to find things have changed when they get back because someone stepped on a butterfly.
Xofer