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The "Graf Spee" still exists! The USS Salem (which played the part) is now a museum. See more...

The Battle of the River Plate (1956) - 4 corrections

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Genres: Action, Adventure, Drama, History, War

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Throughout the movie, Commodore Harwood is shown wearing Rear Admiral rank insignia. An RN Commodore is identified by a single broad ring and eye. [Unfortunately I have to correct myself, with new information obtained from a senior naval officer. Commodore is a Royal Navy rank that dates to the mid-17th century. It was first used in the time of William III. At that time there was a need for officers to command squadrons of ships, but their Lords of the Admiralty did not wish to create new admirals. Captains assigned squadron command were given the title of Commodore, but it was not an actual rank. The officer so designated kept his place on the list of Captains. In 1748 it was established that Captains serving as Commodores were equal to Brigadier Generals, even though the former remained an administrative rank. Still remaining a temporary rank, Royal Navy Commodores were then split into two classes. Those of the first class had a Captain under them to command their ship. Those of the second class commanded their own ship as well as the squadron. From 1783, Commodores of the first class were allowed to wear the uniform of a Rear Admiral, a distinction which continued with some variation until the two classes of Commodore were brought together again in 1958. Commodores First Class, while wearing the sleeve stripes of a Rear Admiral, had gold lace-covered epaulettes and shoulder-boards with a crown, two stars and anchor (also worn by other Commodores but only with formal uniforms). Commodores Second Class wore a single 1.75 in. wide row of lace below a ring measuring 1.75 in. in diameter on both sleeve and shoulder-board (and this is the insignia worn by modern commodores).]