Who Watches The Watchers - S3-E4
Visible crew/equipment: Just after Nuria says "your power is truly boundless" a few seconds later a microphone can be seen dropping and quickly being raised again at the top of the window.
Who Watches The Watchers - S3-E4
Revealing mistake: About 38 minutes into the show, when Dr. Mary Warren dies and there's a close up of Picard & Nuria, you can see the her hand moving up and down as she breathes.
Answer: Yes. The doors to the holodecks can be locked when in use by anyone aboard the Enterprise so they couldn't be disturbed. However, high ranking officers like Captain Picard could override the doors as it's seen that overrides are in use even for the crews quarters. Even Barclay, when he's indulging in one of his fantasies could have the doors to the holodeck unlocked by an override code.